user www www;worker_processes 10;error_log /data1/logs/nginx_error.log crit;#pid logs/nginx.pid;#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process. worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200;}http { include conf/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; charset utf-8; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; #sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 8k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/html application/xml; server { listen 80; server_name localhost.sample.com; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /var/local/htdocs; #if (-d $request_filename) #{ # rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent; #} location /shlevod { index index.php; #配置开始 if (!-f $request_filename) { rewrite ^/(.+)$ /shlevod/index.php?$1 last; } } location ~* ^.+\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|pdf|png|css)$ { access_log off; expires 7d; }#配置结束 location ~ .*\.php?$ { include conf/fcgi.conf; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8099; fastcgi_index index.php; } log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; access_log /data1/logs/access.log access; } #server #{ # listen 80; # server_name status.blog.s135.com; # location / { # stub_status on; # access_log off; # } # } }
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Nginx is a powerful HTTP server that is quickly gaining widespread usage on the internet, due to its flexibility and performance benefits. I highly recommend using Nginx over Apache for all new web applications. I use Nginx on all my own sites, and am very pleased with it.
To run an MVC (Model – View – Controller) application with the Zend Framework, your HTTP server must be properly configured in order to correctly rewrite requests. This is how it can be accomplished with Nginx.
In the ‘sites-enabled’ directory for Nginx (usually at ‘/etc/nginx/sites-enabled’ on Unix), you’ll need to create a configuration file for your site. Name this file ‘mysite‘ (use your real site name) with no extension. Now open up the file, and let’s tell Nginx what to do.
Contents of ‘mysite‘. Be sure to replace mysite.com (and all paths) with the correct values:
server { listen 80; server_name mysite.com; root /var/www/mysite/public; index /index.php; location / { if (!-f $request_filename) { rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last; break; } } location ~* ^.+.(css|js|jpeg|jpg|gif|png|ico) { expires 30d; } location ~ .(php|phtml)$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index /index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/mysite/public$fastcgi_script_name; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; }}
What this does is tells Nginx to listen for requests to ‘mysite.com’, and rewrite then to /index.php, so that Zend can take care of them from there.
Running PHP with Nginx is slightly more involved than running it with Apache. This article assumes you have PHP configured to run with FastCGI, if not, please see this article on.
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server { listen 80; server_name audit.local; root /app/audit/public; access_log /app/audit/logs/audit.access.log main; error_log /app/audit/logs/audit.error.log; location / { index index.php; # If file not found, redirect to Zend handling, we can remove the (if) here and go directly rewrite if (!-f $request_filename){ rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?$1& last; } } location ~* ^.+\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|pdf|png|css)$ { access_log off; expires 7d; } location ~ .*\.php?$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:36; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } error_page 404 http://audit.local/error; }
Nginx 不支持 Apache 的 .htaccess 文件，所以需要在 Nginx 配置文件中编写重写规则。Apache 的绝大部分 RewriteRule 命令都可以不做修改的放到 Nginx 中直接使用。你只要把 RewriteRule 改成 rewrite，[L] 改成 last 之类的就可以了，具体可以看一下 Nginx 的 Rewrite 文档。
server { listen 80; server_name wenda.localhost.com; index index.php; root /mysite/wenda; # 设置expires和max-age的时间 location ~* "^.+\.(jpe?g|gif|css|png|js|ico|pdf|zip|tar|t?gz|mp3|wav|swf)$" { expires 30d; log_not_found off; } #设置不被防问的目录 location ~ ^/(application|library|var)/ { deny all; } #将request指向index.php location / { index index.php index.html index.htm; if (-f $request_filename) { break; } if (-d $request_filename) { break; } rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php last; } #引用PHP CGI location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_read_timeout 600; }} 转：